Recording a live concert

Posted by: ninti

Recording a live concert - 03/05/2005 04:50

I am going to record a friends live concert this weekend. It's a small club, and I will be using my standard digital video camera, for better or worse, but I need suggestions as to audio equipment. I assume using the mic in the camera is not going to work that well, so I figure I am looking at an external mic of some kind. Any ideas what I should be looking for?
Posted by: andy

Re: Recording a live concert - 03/05/2005 07:01

We've done this one already

http://empegbbs.com/ubbthreads/showflat.php?Cat=0&Board=offtopic&Number=233078
Posted by: Waterman981

Re: Recording a live concert - 03/05/2005 20:18

If you needed to be sneaky I would say check here. But these are more for hiding in your hat, or sunglasses to sneak into a big show.
Posted by: JeffS

Re: Recording a live concert - 04/05/2005 00:31

Quote:
I assume using the mic in the camera is not going to work that well, so I figure I am looking at an external mic of some kind.
Actually, you'd be suprised- or at least I was. We had a guy come and video record one of our concerts with a handheld, and while the sound WAS bad, it was not unlistenable. In fact you could pick out all of the individual instruments fairly easily, though the bass was pretty weak in the mix and the cymbals stood out.

Basically, for us it was good enough to allow fans to download from our site, but nothing I'd ever sell our use to promote our group.
Posted by: time

Re: Recording a live concert - 04/05/2005 03:34

One thing not covered in the old thread was that while board feeds might give you a better signal (i.e. not clipped/over-driven) the mix is highly likely to be really funky because they are mixing for the house and not for a recording feed. Some crews will actually set up a separate mix panel for recording(rare). The hassle in doing this is you've got to split off each channel separately so one mix is for the house and one is for the recording pit and it just makes a lot more work/expense.

A friend of mine just pulled one of the very recent U2 shows off the torrent and it actually has pretty amazing quality for a recording some guy mic'd out of his hat! There are whole forums dedicated to concert recordings and such. It seems the typical method is some kind of hat-based mics into a PCM recorder (mini disk). There was one show in San Diego where they had 3 cameras+ other gear in the audience and they've mixed it down to quite a nice show. All that to say it can be done and with very acceptable results.

Google turned up some interesting links during my search.

Cheers,
Tim
Posted by: ninti

Re: Recording a live concert - 04/05/2005 04:25

Thanks for all the advice...hehe, and thanks Andy for pointing out the old thread, it figures we covered this before, I should have searched. Bad forum user.
Posted by: pgrzelak

Re: Recording a live concert - 04/05/2005 08:26

Greetings!

I recorded a whole bunch of concerts with a stereo mic into a minidisk recorder. The sound was not bad, but there are a few things you need to watch for:

a) Get the best mic you can. The hat mounted mics are surprisingly good. I had a full sized mic on a mic stand and got passable results. Some of the smaller mics are actually better.

b) Find a spot away from loud crowd noise or speakers. If possible, get into a taping section or let those around you know you are recording. This way, people are a little more respectful of the recording and don't start talking / shouting / singing along mid song.

c) Turn off any compression mechanisms on the recorder! Some small recording devices have a really evil feature of an automatic compressor. Think of it as a poor imitation / implementation of VolAdjust. This recording is a one of a kind, one time master - it is easy to compress later, but really hard to edit out after the fact. And it is intensely annoying.

d) Spare batteries and disks are always a good idea.

e) Depending on the venue, sound board recordings can be better or worse. For small scale (bar, club, coffeehouse) think about what is actually being amplified. In most cases, drums or loud acoustic instruments are not amplified and do not go through the soundboard. The sound may be great in the venue, but listening later will show all of the acoustic / unamplified material missing.

e) If possible stereo recording is nice - with a stereo mic. Do not settle for splitting channels if you can avoid it. If you only have a mono mic, see if you can get one channel from the soundboard, one from the mic. This gives you the ability to mix it later.

f) Mixing and mastering after the fact is always a good thing. Clean up anything that seems strange. With smaller bands / venues, there tends to be a lot more filler for tuning, setup between songs, etc. Some of that space can be edited. Some of it can also be really funny, depending on the band.

g) Watch for clipping! Sound checks are a good idea if possible, but the levels always change when the room is filled with people. Also, many bands that I know start off kind of slowly, quietly, building to a crescendo that will clip if you are not ready for it.

h) Pay attention. I know you are also there to enjoy the concert, but I have never thought of live recording to be a "set it and forget it" type thing. Especially if I want good results later on. Keep an eye on the input levels (don't play with them unless you have to), battery and time remaining (whatever media you use).

i) Oh, if you have permission from the band, do not actually attach a hat mic to your hat. Find an immobile object to attach it to, preferably not a wall or sound reflective item. Moving your head will change the spacial feel a bit, especially on a stereo mic!