I'm guessing it's probably a hardware or driver issue with your SATA adapter.
There is no SATA adapter. There are six SATA ports on the motherboard. The DVD burner gets one, internal hard drives get three others, and a short SATA cable connected to an external socket gets a fifth SATA port. The external SATA drive plugs into that socket by means of a four-foot long SATA cable. There are no electronics between the drive and the motherboard. Well, except that really isn't the case, because the drive sits in the
NexStar dock, and I don't know what (if any) electronics are inside it. There must be some because it has a power switch (external wall-wart power supply) and pretty blue LEDs that light up when it is powered up. It connects through either USB or SATA, but as far as I know there are no drivers or software of any kind associated with it. I think it is just a box with the right kind of connectors built into it to power the drive and connect the data, but I don't know for sure.
tanstaafl.