Originally Posted By: Cris
Originally Posted By: andym

How far away is the tower block and how high up is it? Given the vertical radiation patterns of these aerials, it's quite possible your phone's not associated with that mast.


Trust me I know it is, I fitted the telemetry lines to it. It's line of sight to my house, the only other O2 masts are on the other side of the valley.

Cheers

Cris.

That doesn't mean anything. The vertical beamwidth of those panel aerials is very tight. Sometimes only 5-10 degrees. If that tower is more than a few stories high you're looking at quite a distance before you're in the aerials 'sweet spot'. With aerial gain it's quite possible you're associated to another tower that's further away, possibly not even line of site, but due to the gain of the aerial (up to 13 dB on some types) you get a stronger signal and that's the one phone choses to associate to.

You can observe this effect (albeit slightly exaggerated) in Piccadilly Gardens. The Sunley building has all the major providers up there, but because they're on the top and the building is 30 stories high, the surrounding area is a blackspot for cellphone coverage because the aerials are actually firing off into the distance and the signals from other base stations further away are weaker and also affected by multipath problems due to building clutter in the locality.
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Cheers,

Andy M